I believe that different
children are going to learn better in different ways. Not all students are
going to be wired the same which will require the teacher to differentiate some
of the material. I have worked in classrooms where a teacher used alternative
assignments to align with the students learning practice. This type of approach
seemed very effective and allowed each student to excel. But, I believe that
students need to learn from experience. I do believe that the students need to
be pushed in the right direction, but I feel like teacher’s today spoon feed
the material instead of letting the students find the answers. Our Bullard text
discusses how it is the teacher’s job to create an environment where the
children can initiate the activities. Those children are then able to learn
through play which could include; writing stories, reading books, dancing,
making art, doing experiments, etc. The teacher can also initiate learning
strategies for their students. Teachers can ask students questions to further
engage their thinking process. The teacher can create different mini-lessons
and workshops, and also display material throughout the classroom that
references what is being learned.
Every teacher has their
own philosophy that they refer to during their career. A teaching philosophy is
what the educator finds to be the purpose of education and what they believe is
their role as the teacher, the student’s role in the classroom, and how they
are going to meet their needs. A teaching philosophy also includes the best
ways that the educator will teach the information and how to determine if the
students are learning. I personally believe the constructivist philosophy is
the most beneficial in a classroom. Bullard’s text refers to a constructivist
as someone who believes children learn information through interaction with
other people and different materials. Each learner is considered "unique"
and their personalities, backgrounds, and needs are taken into consideration.
In order for educators to facilitate students learning and growth, they need to
keep extensive research on each child. Teachers will do many assessments
throughout the year to make sure students are where they need to be in their
education. If a student is struggling the teacher can refer to any information
they may have on that child that will help them solve the problem. Professional
educators need to make sure every students needs are being met, and that
involves not allowing any of them to fall too far behind.
Once a student enters
school, the school is then liable for anything that may or may not happen to
that child. Professional educators are similar to babysitters for an entire
school of children. Each teacher will be in charge of their own class to make
sure they are safe and needs are being met. The NAEYC's Code of Ethical Conduct
is a document that states appropriate behavior that a teacher must follow and
how to solve multiple ethical dilemmas that a teacher may face in their career.
A teacher must follow a professional relationship with the children, families,
colleagues, the community and society. The Code of Ethical Conducts states
seven standards that teachers must follow. These standards are seen as the
"core values" that we must follow as educators.
I would consider myself
to be a play-moderate. I believe that there is a time for children to have free
play, and there is also a time for traditional classroom instruction. I do not
believe children (especially Pre-K students) should be stuck behind a desk all
day. By confiding the students in this area, they are not able to fully
activate their brain and play-based learning. I do understand the concern that
many teachers have with free play turning into a chaotic mess. In order to
avoid this type of craziness, it is very common for the teachers/adults to
conduct a lot of the play time. I know that I am a play-moderate because I have
used this type of approach in some of my classrooms. I have used a lot of
GoNoodle exercise videos in my lesson plans to give students a "brain
break" from their stationary positions. For one of my lesson plans on
prefixes I had the students pass a beach ball around the room that had
different prefixes written on it that they had to use. By allowing the students
to do something other than a worksheet they were immediately engaged. Although
I was still conducting the lesson, I allowed students to explore the content on
their own.
Play based learning is a
type of learning approach where children make sense of the world around them by
organizing themselves and engaging with other people and objects. Play based
learning also involves minimum adult intervention. The Barlett article, "A
Case for Play" made a lot of interesting points on the idea of using play
based learning. Teachers should be involved in this type of play, but they need
to make sure not to persuade any of their students in a certain direction. This
type of play should not be directed by the professional educator. This is a
time for the children to explore and use their imagination without being told
exactly what to do.